StephEO

SEO Recap covering July 18, 2026

2 min read·2 stories

Daily summary of what matters in SEO, GEO, AEO, and AI search generated with Claude Code (beware of hallucinations)


Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) & Answer Engine Optimization (AEO)

NotebookLM Rebrands to Gemini Notebook, Resetting Crawler User Agents
Source: Search Engine Journal

  • Google renamed the Google-NotebookLM fetcher to Google-GeminiNotebook; the old user agent keeps working only until August 2026, so anyone hardcoding it in firewalls or .htaccess should update now.
  • Gemini Notebook's Discover Sources feature scrapes up to ten web pages for a user's query, produces an AI summary, and sends no referral traffic.
  • As user-triggered fetchers, Gemini Notebook's crawlers do not obey robots.txt, so blocking requires firewall or .htaccess rules.
  • Google also removed Project Mariner references from its documentation, noting the product was retired in May 2026.

Technical SEO

Mueller: "Are You a Bot" Screens Can Get Pages Dropped From Google
Source: Search Engine Journal

  • John Mueller explained on Search Off the Record that bot-protection interstitials served to Googlebot can be indexed as your content, and because similar screens appear across sites, Google may treat them as duplicates and pick a canonical from another domain.
  • The problem is hard to spot because the screen only shows for flagged visitors, so the site loads normally when you check it yourself.
  • Use Search Console's page indexing report and URL Inspection tool to see whether Google canonicalized your page to a URL that isn't yours.
  • The trigger often comes from a CDN, host, or bot-protection layer that activates when crawling picks up; fix it with your provider, then use Validate Fix to request a re-crawl.
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